Effect of Firing on Cracking and Warping of Clay Beams
Keywords: Baked Clay, Firing Temperature, Cracking, Warping, Flue Gases.
Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering & Technology
Volume 35 , Issue 2
NAWAB ALI LAKHO , MUHAMMAD AUCHAR ZARDARI , NAEEM AZIZ MEMON ,
References
1. |
Staubach, S., “Clay: The History and Evolution of
Humankind’s Relationship with Earth’s Most Primal
Elementâ€, University Press, New England, 2013 |
2. |
Keefe, L., “Earth Building: Methods and Materials, Repair
and Conservationâ€, Routledge, 2012 |
3. |
Pacheco-Torgal, F., and Jalali, S., “Earth Construction:
Lessons from the Past for Future Eco-Efficient
Constructionâ€, Construction and Building Materials,
Volume 29, pp. 512-519, 2012 |
4. |
Oti, J.E., and Kinuthia, J.M., “Stabilized Unfired Clay
Bricks for Environmental and Sustainable Useâ€, Applied
Clay Science, Volume 58, pp. 52-59, 2012 |
5. |
Zhang, L., “Production of Bricks from Waste Materials:
A Reviewâ€, Construction and Building Materials,
Volume 47, pp. 643-655, 2013 |
6. |
Miqueleiz, L., Ramírez, F., Seco, A., Nidzam, R.M.,
Kinuthia, J.M., Tair, A.A., and Garcia, R., "The Use of
Stabilised Spanish Clay Soil for Sustainable Construction
Materials", Engineering Geology, Volume 133,
pp. 9-15, 2012. |
7. |
Velasco, P.M., Ortíz, M.M., Giró, M.M., and Velasco,
L.M., "Fired Clay Bricks Manufactured by Adding Wastes
as Sustainable Construction Material: A Review",
Construction and Building Materials, Volume 63,
pp. 97-107, 2014. |
8. |
Parashar, A.K., and Parashar, R., "Comparative Study
of Compressive Strength of Bricks Made with Various
Materials to Clay Bricks", International Journal of
Scientific and Research publications, Volume 2, No. 7,
pp. 1-4, 2012. |
9. |
Woods, M., and Woods, M.B., "Ancient Construction
Technology: From Pyramids to Fortresses", TwentyFirst
Century Books, 2011 |
10. |
Shaikh, J.M., "The Evidence Based Design of Sun Dried
Adobe Brick", Civil Engineering and Architecture,
Volume 2, No. 6, pp. 245-250, 2014. |
11. |
Ahmed, M., "Ancient Pakistan- An Archaeological
History: Volume III, Harappan Civilization-the Material
Culture", Create Space Independent Publishing Platform,
2014 |
12. |
Bhattacharya, B., "Urban Development in India: Since
Pre-Historic Time", Concept Publishing Company, 2006 |
13. |
Yu, H., Zheng, L., Yang, J., and Yang, L., "Stabilized
Compressed Earth Bricks Made with Coastal Solonchak",
Construction and Building Materials, Volume 77,
pp. 409-418, 2015 |
14. |
Deboucha, S., and Hashim, R.,
"A Review on Bricks and
Stabilized Compressed Earth Blocks", Scientific Research
and Essays, Volume 6, No. 3, pp. 499-506, 2011 |
15. |
Kabiraj, K., and Mandal, U.K., "Experimental
Investigation and Feasibility Study on Stabilized
Compacted Earth Block Using Local Resources",
International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering,
Volume 2, No. 3, pp. 829, 2012 |
16. |
Danso, H., Martinson, B., Ali, M., and Mant, C.,
"Performance Characteristics of Enhanced Soil Blocks:
A Quantitative Review", Building Research and
Information, Volume 43, No. 2, pp. 253-262, 2015. |
17. |
Danso, H., "Building Houses with Locally Available
Materials in Ghana: Benefits and Problems",
International Journal of Science and Technology, Volume
2, No. 2, pp. 225-231, 2013 |
18. |
Nasly, M.A., Azam, A., Yassin, M., Zahrizan, Z., and
Khairunisa, M., "Compressed Stabilized Earth as Load
Bearing Interlocking Block", International Journal of
Civil Engineering and Geo-Environmental, Volume 1,
No. 1, pp. 1-9, 2010 |
19. |
Salleh, I., "Study on Properties of Clay Brick and CB
Brick Under Different Heating Rates", Bachelor of Civil
Engineering Thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn
Malaysia, 2012 |
20. |
Maskell, D., Heath, A., and Walker, P., "Geopolymer
Stabilization of Unfired Earth Masonry Units", Key
Engineering Materials, Volume 600, pp.175-185, 2014. |
21. |
Lyons, A., "Materials for Architects and Builders",
Routledge Publishers, 2014. |
|
|
|